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South Africa - The Largest Diamond, Kimberley
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South Africa - The Largest Diamond, Kimberley
The Largest Diamond, Kimberley, near Bloemfontein, Frances Baard, Northern Cape, South Africa. Date: 1900s
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Media ID 14203922
© The Wentworth Collection / Mary Evans Picture Library
Baard Bloemfontein Cape Diamond Frances Kimberley Largest
EDITORS COMMENTS
1. Title: "The Largest Diamond Discovery: A Glimpse into South Africa's Rich Diamond History at Kimberley, Northern Cape" This photograph from the early 1900s transports us back in time to the heart of South Africa's rich diamond history, specifically to the town of Kimberley in the Northern Cape province. The image, taken near Bloemfontein in Frances Baard, showcases the awe-inspiring scene of the Big Hole, the largest hand-dug excavation in the world. The discovery of the first diamond, the 83.5-carat Eureka Diamond, in 1867, ignited a global rush to Kimberley, transforming it into a thriving mining town. The Big Hole, also known as the Kimberley Mine, was the primary site of this historic diamond rush. The photograph captures the immense scale of the excavation, which reached a depth of over 215 meters and a diameter of 463 meters at its widest point. The discovery of the Eureka Diamond and the subsequent mining activities at Kimberley brought significant economic growth and international attention to South Africa. The diamond industry played a pivotal role in shaping the country's history, leading to the establishment of the De Beers Consolidated Mines and the growth of the diamond industry as a major economic powerhouse. This photograph serves as a testament to South Africa's rich diamond history and the transformative impact that the discovery of these precious gems had on the country. It is a reminder of the past and the enduring legacy of the diamond industry in South Africa. The photograph, taken in the early 1900s, offers a fascinating glimpse into the past, providing us with a unique perspective on South Africa's history and the role that the diamond industry played in shaping the country's economic and social landscape.
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