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Tropaeolum peregrinum, Canary bird flower
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Tropaeolum peregrinum, Canary bird flower
Illustration from Plantarum rariorum Horti Csarei Schoenbrunnensis descriptiones et icones, 1797/98, by Nikolaus Joseph Jacquin. Held in the Botany Library at the Natural History Museum, London
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Media ID 8624434
© Mary Evans Picture Library 2015 - https://copyrighthub.org/s0/hub1/creation/maryevans/MaryEvansPictureID/10716797
18th Century Baron Brassicales Canary Creeper Eudicot Eurosid Flowering Fringillidae Geraniales Jacquin Malvidae Nasturtium Nicolaus Joseph Von Nicolaus Joseph Von Jacquin Passeriformes Angiospermae Dicot Dicotyledon Magnoliophyta
EDITORS COMMENTS
This exquisite illustration showcases the Canary Bird Flower, or Tropaeolum peregrinum, as depicted in the "Plantarum rariorum Horti Csarei Schoenbrunnensis descriptiones et icones," published between 1797 and 1798. The work was created by the esteemed botanist Nikolaus Joseph von Jacquin, Baron Jacquin (1727-1817). The Canary Bird Flower is a captivating creeper, characterized by its vibrant, trumpet-shaped flowers that bloom in a variety of colors, including yellow, orange, and red. The Canary Bird Flower is an angiosperm, belonging to the eudicot clade, specifically the geraniales order. It is a member of the brassicaceae family, which also includes mustard and cabbage. The plant's common name derives from its resemblance to the Canary Islands, where it was first discovered. The illustration captures the intricate details of the flower, revealing its five petals, which are fused at the base, forming a distinctive structure. The flower's fringed edges add to its allure, making it a popular choice among flower enthusiasts. The Canary Bird Flower is also known as the "Nasturtium," and it is a favorite among birds, particularly those in the fringillidae family, such as the Canary and other passerine birds. The plant's seeds are rich in nutrients and provide an essential food source for these birds during the winter months. This illustration is a testament to the beauty and importance of the natural world, as documented during the 18th century. It serves as a reminder of the intricate relationships between different plant and animal species and the vital role that botanical illustrations play in documenting and preserving this knowledge for future generations.
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