Paraffin press, 1889 C013 / 8779
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Paraffin press, 1889 C013 / 8779
Paraffin press. 19th-century artwork of a machine used to produced solid paraffin wax from the paraffin distillate produced from crude oil. The accompanying article describes various chemical processes used to isolate and purify the various fractions of crude oil, with paraffin coming from one of the heaviest fractions. Here, after cooling, the residue is added at top left and compressed by turning the wheel (right). Impurities drain off, leaving the white paraffin wax, used in candles, waxed paper, and other products. Artwork from the 4th volume (second period of 1889) of the French popular science weekly La Science Illustree
Science Photo Library features Science and Medical images including photos and illustrations
Media ID 9200253
© SCIENCE PHOTO LIBRARY
1880s 1889 Annual Volume Compression Distillate French Iron La Science Illustree Louis Figuier Machine Magazine Metal Popular Science Pressure Process Production Purification Steel Weekly Fraction
EDITORS COMMENTS
This print showcases a remarkable piece of 19th-century technology - the Paraffin press. Crafted in iron and steel, this machine played a crucial role in producing solid paraffin wax from the paraffin distillate derived from crude oil. The accompanying article sheds light on the intricate chemical processes employed to isolate and purify different fractions of crude oil, with paraffin originating from one of its heaviest components. In this artwork dating back to 1889, we witness the fascinating operation of the Paraffin press. After cooling, the residue is carefully added at the top left corner and compressed by turning the wheel located on the right side. As pressure builds up within, impurities gradually drain off, leaving behind pure white paraffin wax. This versatile substance found extensive use in creating candles, waxed paper, and an array of other products. Originally published in La Science Illustree - a renowned French popular science weekly during that era - this illustration represents an important milestone in industrial history. It exemplifies how technological advancements revolutionized various industries during the late 1800s. The monochrome aesthetic adds a touch of nostalgia to this image while emphasizing its historical significance. Preserved by Science Photo Library as part of their vast collection documenting scientific progress throughout time, this artwork serves as a testament to human ingenuity and our relentless pursuit of innovation.
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