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Beaver hats: felting the body of the hats in the kettle. Mercury
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Beaver hats: felting the body of the hats in the kettle. Mercury
Beaver hats: felting the body of the hats in the kettle. Mercury was used during the manufacture and many hatters suffered from the uncontrollable shaking typical of mercury poisoning. From The Penny Magazine, London, 1841. Woodcut
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Media ID 9767811
© Universal History Archive/Universal Images Group
1841 Beaver Body Clothing Disease Hats Industrial Kettle Magazine Manufacture Medicine Mercury Penny Poisoning Shaking Suffered Typical Woodcut Felting Hatters Uncontrollable
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This woodcut print from The Penny Magazine, London in 1841 depicts the intricate process of felting beaver hats in a kettle. In this era, mercury was commonly used during hat manufacturing, resulting in numerous hatters suffering from the devastating effects of mercury poisoning. The image portrays the bustling industrial scene of Britain's hat-making industry at its peak. Skilled workers can be seen meticulously crafting each hat by immersing them into boiling kettles containing mercury-infused water. This toxic element played a crucial role in transforming raw materials into durable and stylish headwear. However, behind the scenes lies a darker truth - many hatters endured unimaginable health consequences due to prolonged exposure to mercury vapor. The unmistakable shaking associated with mercury poisoning plagued these craftsmen, leaving them physically debilitated and unable to control their movements. This woodcut serves as a stark reminder of the sacrifices made by those involved in England's clothing manufacture during this period. It sheds light on the hazardous working conditions prevalent within an industry that prioritized production over worker safety. As we admire this historical artifact today, let us reflect upon how far we have come regarding workplace safety standards and medical advancements since 1841. May it serve as a testament to our progress while also honoring those who suffered for fashion's sake centuries ago.
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