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Calais, France: the gate, fortress and key of France, came under the power of the Spanish
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Calais, France: the gate, fortress and key of France, came under the power of the Spanish
LRI4715139 Calais, France: the gate, fortress and key of France, came under the power of the Spanish King Philip in 1597 (engraving, 1598) by Hogenberg, Franz (1540-c.1590); Private Collection; (add.info.: Caletum, sive Calesium, vulgo Cales (Calais, France): Caletum or Calesium, in French Calais, gate of entry, fortress and key of France, came under the power of the Spanish King Philip in April of the year 1597 - in volume V (published in 1598) of " Civitates Orbis Terrarum" published in six parts between 1572 and 1617 by Georg Brorg N (1541-1622) and Frans Hogenberg (1535-1590)); Luisa Ricciarini; Netherlandish, out of copyright
Media ID 22464608
© Luisa Ricciarini / Bridgeman Images
Atlas Book Fortification Neerlanders No De Calais 62 North Pas De Calais Urban Planning
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EDITORS COMMENTS
This print showcases the historical significance of Calais, France as the gate, fortress, and key of the country. Taken from an engraving by Franz Hogenberg in 1598, it depicts a pivotal moment when Calais fell under the control of Spanish King Philip in 1597. The image provides a glimpse into the architectural grandeur and strategic importance of this fortified city. Known as Caletum or Calesium in Latin and French respectively, Calais served as a crucial entry point to France. Its capture by King Philip marked a significant shift in power during that era. Published as part of "Civitates Orbis Terrarum" between 1572 and 1617 by Georg Braun and Frans Hogenberg, this engraving captures not only the physical layout but also offers insights into urban planning and geography at that time. The meticulous details showcased within this artwork highlight its value as both an artistic representation and historical document. Luisa Ricciarini's expertise brings forth her appreciation for Netherlandish artistry through her careful preservation of this remarkable piece. With no commercial use intended, she allows us to delve into history while admiring the intricate fortifications depicted within this engraving. Overall, this print serves as a testament to Calais' rich heritage while reminding us of its role as an important stronghold throughout European history.
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