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The Temperate and the Intemperate, c. 1475-80 (tempera and ink on parchment)
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The Temperate and the Intemperate, c. 1475-80 (tempera and ink on parchment)
3545794 The Temperate and the Intemperate, c.1475-80 (tempera and ink on parchment) by Master of the Dresden Prayer Book (fl.c.1460-1520); 17.5x19.4 cm; J. Paul Getty Museum, Los Angeles, USA; (add.info.: From Facta et dicta memorabilia by Valerius Maximus (Memorable Deeds & Sayings of the Romans, stories about ancient customs and heroes written in the 1st century A.D, translated by Simon de Hesdin & Nicolas de Gonesse). Book 2 of this Faits et dits memorables des romains made for Jan Crabbe, abbot of Duinen Cistercian Abbey near Bruges Concerning Morals and Customs shows Valerius in blue on the left instructing Emperor Tiberius, to whom he dedicated his book, on the value of temperance. The joyous and intemperate peasants contrast with the orderly, sober nobles at the back, an interpretation that does not derive from the text); Netherlandish, out of copyright
Media ID 22727758
© Bridgeman Images
Banquet Behaviour Bruges Contrast Drunkenness Flemish Good Moral Morality Sobriety Temperance Dine
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EDITORS COMMENTS
The Temperate and the Intemperate" is a captivating print that showcases the stark contrast between two opposing lifestyles. Created by Master of the Dresden Prayer Book in the late 15th century, this tempera and ink on parchment artwork measures 17.5x19.4 cm and is currently housed at the J. Paul Getty Museum in Los Angeles. The image depicts Valerius Maximus, dressed in blue robes, imparting wisdom to Emperor Tiberius about the virtues of temperance. This scene is taken from "Facta et dicta memorabilia" a collection of stories about ancient customs and heroes written in the 1st century A. D. Intriguingly, the artist deviates from the original text by portraying joyous and intemperate peasants feasting alongside disorderly nobles at a banquet table behind them. This interpretation adds depth to their contrasting behaviors, emphasizing sobriety versus indulgence. The illuminated manuscript captures both moral lessons and social commentary prevalent during its time period. It serves as a reminder of society's struggle with self-control and highlights how excessive behavior can lead to negative consequences. This Netherlandish artwork not only showcases exceptional craftsmanship but also provides insight into Flemish morality through its intricate details and symbolism. The juxtaposition of good behavior against bad behavior invites viewers to reflect upon their own choices regarding food, drink, and overall conduct. As we gaze upon this mesmerizing piece from Bridgeman Images' Fine Art Finder collection, it reminds us that moderation is key when navigating life's temptations.
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