Scophthalmus Collection

Turbot (Scophthalmus maximus) detail of the eyes and mouth, United Kingdom, September

Turbot, peacock flounder, and kite
Turbot, Scophthalmus maximus 7, peacock flounder, Bothus lunatus 8, and kite, Scophthalmus rhombus, upper side 9, under side 10

Brill or kite fish, Scophthalmus rhombus (Pleuronectes rhombus). Handcoloured copperplate engraving by James Sowerby from The British Miscellany, or Coloured figures of new, rare

European eel, critically endangered, and turbot
European eel, Anguilla anguilla (Anguilla europea), critically endangered, and turbot, Scophthalmus maximus (Passer maximus)

Turbot, European plaice and topknot
Turbot, Scophthalmus maximus, European plaice, Pleuronectes platessa, and topknot, Zeugopterus punctatus. Handcoloured copperplate engraving by Albert Massard after an illustration by Jean-Gabriel

Brill or pearl, Scophthalmus rhombus (Pleuronectes rhombus). Handcoloured copperplate drawn and engraved by Edward Donovan from his Natural History of British Fishes, Donovan and F.C. and J

Turbot, Scophthalmus maximus (Pleuronectes maximus). Handcoloured copperplate drawn and engraved by Edward Donovan from his Natural History of British Fishes, Donovan and F.C. and J

Turbot (Scophthalmus maximus) camouflaged against seabed, Schiermonnikoog, Friesland, The Netherlands

Scophthalmus maximus, or Turbot, also known as Bannock Fleuk and Tarbut. Date: 1864

Scophthalmus rhombus, or Brill, also known as Pearl, Kite, Lugalee and Lugaleef. Date: 1864

Picture No. 11051734
Turbot settled on seabed with sand wafted over it to help camouflage North Atlantic and British coastal waters Date:

Picture No. 11051733
Turbot settled on seabed with sand wafted over it to help camouflage North Atlantic and British coastal waters Date:

Turbot (Scophthalmus maximus) adult, close-up of head, camouflaged on gravel, The Wash, Lincolnshire, England, March

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In the depths of the United Kingdom's coastal waters, a magnificent creature known as Scophthalmus maximus, or Turbot, gracefully glides through the September currents. With its striking eyes and mouth delicately poised, this species captivates all who encounter it. The Turbot shares its habitat with other mesmerizing beings such as the peacock flounder and kite fish. Together, they create a vibrant tapestry of colors beneath the surface. However, it is the Brill or kite fish that truly stands out with its unique patterns resembling a pearl in motion. Sadly, amidst this beauty lies concern for endangered species like the European eel. As we marvel at these creatures' existence alongside critically endangered turbot, we are reminded of our responsibility to protect their fragile ecosystem. Alongside their fellow flatfish companions - European plaice and topknot - turbot continue to thrive despite challenges faced by marine life today. Their resilience serves as an inspiration for us all to preserve our oceans' delicate balance. As we delve deeper into understanding Scophthalmus rhombus or Brill's intricate nature and witness Pleuronectes platessa (European plaice) swimming gracefully beside them, we cannot help but be awestruck by Mother Nature's artistry. Even camouflaged against seabeds in Schiermonnikoog, Friesland in The Netherlands, Turbots remain masters of disguise. Their ability to blend seamlessly with their surroundings showcases not only their survival instincts but also highlights how intricately intertwined they are within their environment. Scophthalmus maximus continues to enchant us with its elegance and adaptability throughout different regions across Europe. Whether hidden amongst sandy shores or revealing itself proudly on rocky terrain – this remarkable species reminds us that there is always more than meets the eye when exploring our vast underwater world.