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Cartoon of Adriaan Mandemaker, 1710-1720. Creator: Anon
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Cartoon of Adriaan Mandemaker, 1710-1720. Creator: Anon
Cartoon of Adriaan Mandemaker, 1710-1720. Adriaan Mandemaker was a judge of Van Oldenbarnevelt. Elephant holds a Dutch flag on which an owl is depicted. A basket around its neck. Garland of flowers and leaves. Related to the 1618-1619 Trial of Oldenbarnevelt, Grotius and Hogerbeets for treason
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Media ID 36336693
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Aquarelle Barnevelt Basket Bird Of Prey Blazon Border Cartouche Coat Of Arms Corrupt Corruption Elephant Floral Border Garland Heraldic Heraldry Johan Van Oldenbarneveld Johan Van Oldenbarnevelt Judge Kangaroo Court Leaf Leaves Named Names Oldenbarneveld Johan Van Oldenbarnevelt Johan Van Parchment Parchment Animal Material Raptor Representation Representative Shield Of Arms Treason Trial Van Oldenbarnevelt Johan Wreath Floral Design Floral Pattern Netherlandish Parody Satirical Watercolour Paint
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EDITORS COMMENTS
This 18th century cartoon, titled "Adriaan Mandemaker," is an anonymous work of art that offers a witty commentary on the 1618-1619 Trial of Johan van Oldenbarnevelt, Grotius, and Hogerbeets for treason in the Dutch Republic. The central figure in this aquarelle drawing is Adriaan Mandemaker, a judge during the trial, depicted as an elephant holding a Dutch flag. The elephant is adorned with a garland of flowers and leaves, while a basket hangs around its neck, filled with an owl. The owl, a symbol of wisdom, is depicted with its back turned, suggesting corruption and deceit. The use of an elephant as a symbol for Mandemaker is significant, as elephants were often associated with memory and wisdom in heraldic traditions. However, in this context, the elephant represents the judge's perceived involvement in a kangaroo court, a mockery of justice. The basket of flowers and leaves, as well as the floral border surrounding the cartoon, add to the overall decorative effect of the piece, while the lettering at the bottom of the cartoon provides the title and the names of those involved in the trial. The intricate details of the drawing, from the delicate floral patterns to the expressive features of the animals, showcase the skill and artistry of the anonymous artist. This cartoon is an invaluable addition to any collection of Netherlandish art, offering a unique perspective on a pivotal moment in Dutch history.
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