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Entomological Specimens from the Wallace Collection
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Entomological Specimens from the Wallace Collection
Display showing differences in colouring between male and female butterflies of the same species. Wallace believed that males fight to compete for females but that female choice was not a factor, thus favouring purely Natural Selection over Sexual Selection. Specimens collected by Alfred Russel Wallace showing colour differences between males and females
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Media ID 14238206
© Mary Evans / Natural History Museum
1823 1913 Alfred Russel Wallace Ar Wallace Arthropod Arthropoda Butterfly Compare Comparison Differences Drawer Entomological Entomology Evolution Hexapod Hexapoda Insecta Lepidoptera Lepidopteran Specimen Studioshot Tray Wallace Alfred Russell Wallace Invertebrata Natural Selection Sexual Dimorphism Sexual Selection Wallace Collection
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This photograph print showcases an exquisite collection of entomological specimens from the Wallace Collection, featuring the vibrant color differences between male and female butterflies of the same species. Alfred Russel Wallace (1823-1913), a renowned 19th century naturalist and explorer, is the collector behind these intriguing insects. The specimens are displayed in a meticulously arranged drawer, each one a testament to the natural world's intricate patterns and designs. Wallace, a contemporary of Charles Darwin, is famous for his contributions to the science of evolution. While Darwin is widely known for his theory of natural selection, Wallace is equally important for his work on sexual selection. This display highlights the striking sexual dimorphism, or differences between the sexes, in butterflies, which was a subject of intense debate between Wallace and Darwin. Wallace believed that males engaged in fierce competition to attract females, with the females making no conscious choice regarding their mates. This perspective emphasized the role of natural selection in shaping the species, with the males' more colorful and elaborate traits serving as adaptations for attracting females. The Victorian-era studio shot captures the essence of a bygone era, with the specimens arranged in a neat and orderly manner, reflecting the meticulous attention to detail that characterized the scientific pursuits of the time. This photograph print is not only an exquisite example of natural history but also a fascinating glimpse into the history of scientific discovery and the evolution of our understanding of the natural world.
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