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The mercy of Mayta-Capac after the conquest of Cac-Yaviri
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The mercy of Mayta-Capac after the conquest of Cac-Yaviri
The mercy of Mayta-Capac, fourth Emperor of the Incas, after the conquest of Cac-Yaviri. The Collao people offer their own lives and their naked women and children. Handcoloured copperplate engraving by Migliavacca from Giulio Ferrrarios Costumes Antique and Modern of All Peoples (Il Costume Antico e Moderno di Tutti i Popoli), Florence, 1842
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Media ID 23172170
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Anthropology Antique Conquest Ferrrario Giulio Incas Mercy Nation Pardon Peoples Siege
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The Mercy of Mayta-Capac: A Testament to the Complexities of Conquest and Cultural Exchange This evocative handcoloured copperplate engraving, created by Migliavacca for Giulio Ferrario's Costumes Antique and Modern of All Peoples in 1842, depicts a poignant moment in the history of the Inca Empire. The scene portrays Emperor Mayta-Capac, the fourth ruler of the Inca civilization, granting mercy to the vanquished Collao people following the siege and conquest of their leader, Cac-Yaviri. The image captures the raw emotion and intensity of the aftermath of battle. The Collao men, with their hands raised in submission, offer their lives in exchange for mercy. Their women and children, also naked, stand beside them, their vulnerability and fear palpable. The scene is a stark reminder of the human cost of war and conquest. Mayta-Capac, depicted in regal attire, sits atop a throne, his expression a complex mix of compassion and determination. The scene is a testament to the complexities of conquest and cultural exchange. The Inca Empire, known for its advanced civilization and intricate social structures, had a long history of absorbing conquered peoples and their cultures. This image provides a glimpse into the intricacies of this process, as the vanquished Collao people are integrated into the Inca society. The engraving also serves as a reminder of the rich and diverse cultural heritage of the Americas, and the importance of preserving and understanding the customs and traditions of indigenous peoples. The image invites us to reflect on the complexities of history, and the enduring impact of conquest on the peoples and cultures it touched.
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