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Peru. Lima. Founded by Spanish conquistador Francisco Pizarr
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Peru. Lima. Founded by Spanish conquistador Francisco Pizarr
Peru. Lima. Founded by Spanish conquistador Francisco Pizarro, 1535. Engraving 1850
Mary Evans Picture Library makes available wonderful images created for people to enjoy over the centuries
Media ID 14337636
© Thaliastock / Mary Evans
1850 Americas Ciudad Colonies Colonization Colony Conqueror Conquest Discovery Ecuador Exploration Founded Francisco Geography Hispanic Latin Lima Peru Pizarro Reyes
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EDITORS COMMENTS
This enchanting print captures the breathtaking view of Lima, the capital city of Peru, founded by the Spanish conquistador Francisco Pizarro in 1535. The image, created in the 19th century, offers a glimpse into the rich history and cultural heritage of this vibrant city. Francisco Pizarro, a brave explorer from Spain, led an expedition to the New World in search of gold and glory. In 1532, he and his men encountered the Inca civilization, which they conquered, leading to the establishment of Lima as the administrative and economic center of the Spanish Viceroyalty of Peru. The engraving showcases the city's stunning colonial architecture, with its grand buildings and charming streets, reflecting the blending of Hispanic and indigenous influences. The city's name, "Ciudad de los Reyes" or "City of the Kings," pays homage to the three wise men who, according to tradition, visited the infant Jesus. The print also highlights the diverse population of Lima during the colonial period, with people of various ethnicities and backgrounds coexisting in this bustling metropolis. The scenery is a beautiful blend of colors, with the blue waters of the Pacific Ocean in the background, the lush greenery, and the red-tiled rooftops of the buildings. As the largest city in the Americas during the colonial period, Lima played a significant role in the exploration and colonization of the New World. Today, it remains an important cultural and economic center, showcasing the fascinating history and diverse society of Peru.
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