Raphiidonema faringdone, calcareous sponge
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Raphiidonema faringdone, calcareous sponge
A vase-shaped calcareous sponge with numerous small canals from the Cretaceous of Berkshire, England
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Media ID 8583069
© Mary Evans Picture Library 2015 - https://copyrighthub.org/s0/hub1/creation/maryevans/MaryEvansPictureID/10705109
Alga Algae Algal Berkshire Calcareous Calcium Carbonate Carbonate Carbonate Mineral Eukaryote Eukaryotic Fortey Fossil Fossilised Fossils The Key To The Past Great Britain Mineral Porifera Protist Chlorophyta Green Alga Green Algae Invertebrata
EDITORS COMMENTS
1. Title: A Vintage Discovery - Raphiidonema faringdonense, the Calcareous Sponge: A Window into the Cretaceous Sea of Berkshire, England 2.. This photograph showcases a beautifully preserved fossil of Raphiidonema faringdonense, a vase-shaped calcareous sponge, discovered in the rich marine deposits of the Cretaceous period in Berkshire, England. This ancient invertebrate, belonging to the Phylum Porifera and the Class Calcarea, is a testament to the diverse and vibrant ecosystems that once thrived in the European seas. The intricate structure of the sponge is adorned with numerous small canals, which were once teeming with algae, primarily green algae from the Chlorophyta class. The sponge's ability to host these algae, forming a symbiotic relationship, enabled it to harness the power of sunlight for photosynthesis, enhancing its survival in the nutrient-poor waters of the Cretaceous sea. The fossilized sponge is encased in calcareous minerals, which have preserved its delicate structure over millions of years. This carbonate mineralization process is a common feature of calcareous sponges, making them valuable fossil finds. The presence of these fossils provides essential insights into the marine life and environmental conditions of the past, offering invaluable information to scientists and researchers. Raphiidonema faringdonense is a prime example of the incredible diversity of life that existed during the Cretaceous period. Its discovery in Berkshire, England, highlights the rich fossil heritage of Europe and the importance of continued exploration and research into our planet's geological past. This fascinating fossil serves as a reminder of the intricate relationships between organisms and their environments, which have shaped the world we live in today.
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