South Magnetic Pole
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South Magnetic Pole
Professor David : I hereby take possession of this area now containing the Magnetic Pole for the British Empire. Dr Mackay is on his right, Douglas Mawson on his left. Date: 1909
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Media ID 7214413
© Mary Evans Picture Library 2015 - https://copyrighthub.org/s0/hub1/creation/maryevans/MaryEvansPictureID/10191880
Area Exploration Mackay Magnetic Mawson Polar Pole Possession Professor Shackleton Douglas
EDITORS COMMENTS
In this historic photograph, taken in 1909, Professor Edgeworth David, a renowned Australian geologist, declares possession of the South Magnetic Pole on behalf of the British Empire. The momentous event took place during the Australasian Antarctic Expedition, led by Sir Douglas Mawson. David is seen standing proudly with the Union Jack in hand, while Mawson, his expedition partner, stands to his left. This photograph captures a pivotal moment in the exploration of Antarctica and the race to discover the magnetic poles. The South Magnetic Pole, located in Antarctica, is a significant point where the Earth's magnetic field lines converge. The discovery of this pole was crucial for understanding the Earth's magnetic field and its role in protecting the planet from solar radiation. The Australasian Antarctic Expedition, which lasted from 1911 to 1914, was a groundbreaking scientific endeavor that made numerous discoveries, including the South Magnetic Pole. The team, led by Mawson, made extensive geological and meteorological observations, as well as conducting detailed studies on the region's wildlife. Professor David's declaration of possession of the South Magnetic Pole was a symbolic act, marking the British Empire's claim to the area. However, it is essential to note that this event did not involve any commercial interests or exploitation of the region. Instead, it was a testament to the spirit of scientific exploration and discovery that characterized the Heroic Age of Antarctic Exploration. This photograph is a reminder of the remarkable achievements of the early polar explorers and their contributions to our understanding of the natural world. It also highlights the importance of scientific exploration and discovery in shaping our knowledge of the planet and our place within it.
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