Dendera zodiac from the Temple of Hathor
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Dendera zodiac from the Temple of Hathor
Dendera zodiac from the Temple of Hathor. The Temple of Hathor in Dendera, Egypt, was built during the reigns of the last Ptolemies and the Emperor Augustus (first century BC) on the site of an earlier temple. The sculptured artefact contains images of Taurus (the bull) and the Libra (the balance) and has been conjectured to be the basis on which later astronomy systems were based. Vivant Denon, a French archaeologist, drew and distributed the Dendera zodiac in 1802, publishing it in his Voyage dans la Basse et la Haute Egypte (Travels in Egypt) in 1829
Science Photo Library features Science and Medical images including photos and illustrations
Media ID 6365739
© HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL SCIENCES LIBRARY/ASIAN AND MIDDLE EASTERN DIVISION/SCIENCE PHOTO LIBRARY
1802 1820s 1829 1st Century Bc Ancient Egypt Antiquity Archaeological Archaeology Archeological Archeology Artefact Artifact Bull Ceiling Classical Cognitive Archaeology Decorative Drawing Egypt Egyptian Egyptology Libra Relief Sculpture Sepia Taurus Zodiac Astrological Chart Dendera Denderah First Century Bc Mono Chrome Planisphere Sculptured Temple Of Hathor Vivant Denon
EDITORS COMMENTS
This print showcases the renowned Dendera Zodiac from the Temple of Hathor in Dendera, Egypt. Constructed during the first century BC, this temple stands as a testament to the artistry and astronomical knowledge of its time. The intricately sculptured artifact depicts both Taurus, symbolized by a majestic bull, and Libra, represented by the iconic balance scales. Believed to have influenced later astronomy systems, this ancient relic holds immense historical significance. In 1802, Vivant Denon—an esteemed French archaeologist—drew and disseminated the Dendera zodiac before publishing it in his notable work "Voyage dans la Basse et la Haute Egypte" in 1829. The sepia-toned illustration captures every detail of this archaeological masterpiece with remarkable precision. Its decorative nature transports us back to an era steeped in antiquity and mystery. As we gaze upon this ceiling sculpture dating back centuries ago, we are reminded of humanity's enduring fascination with celestial bodies and their influence on our lives. With its rich history and cultural importance, the Dendera Zodiac remains an invaluable artifact for both archeologists and enthusiasts alike. This photograph serves as a window into ancient Egyptian civilization—a glimpse into their profound understanding of astrology that continues to captivate our imaginations today.
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