Simon Grynaeus, German theologian
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Simon Grynaeus, German theologian
Simon Grynaeus (1493-1541), German theologian. Grynaeus was born into a peasant family, yet managed to obtain an education at Pforzheim and at the University of Vienna where he distinguished himself in Greek and Latin. A brief spell at Buda ended with imprisonment when his humanist views upset the local clergy. He was soon freed, visited Melanchthon at Wittenberg then became professor of Greek at the University of Heidelberg. He visited England in 1531 and was engaged by Thomas More with the task of getting the opinion of continental churches on the divorce of King Henry VIII. At the Diet of Worms in 1540 he represented the church in Switzerland. He was influential as a scholar and an intermediary in debates between Protestants and Catholics. He died of the plague while at Basle. This engraving comes from Bezes Les vrais pourtraits des hommes illustres published at Geneva in 1581
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1500s 16th Century Humanist Protestant Reformation Vertical Catholic Church Diet Of Worms Melanchthon Mono Chrome Plague Victim Thomas More
EDITORS COMMENTS
This print showcases Simon Grynaeus, a renowned German theologian of the 16th century. Born into a humble peasant family, Grynaeus defied societal expectations and pursued an education at prestigious institutions such as Pforzheim and the University of Vienna. His exceptional command over Greek and Latin languages earned him recognition among his peers. However, his humanist beliefs landed him in trouble during a brief stay in Buda when local clergy took offense. Despite facing imprisonment, Grynaeus was eventually released and went on to visit Melanchthon at Wittenberg before assuming the position of professor of Greek at the esteemed University of Heidelberg. In 1531, he embarked on a journey to England where he was entrusted by Thomas More with the crucial task of gathering opinions from continental churches regarding King Henry VIII's divorce. Additionally, Grynaeus represented the Swiss church at the Diet of Worms in 1540, playing a significant role as both scholar and intermediary during debates between Protestants and Catholics. Tragically, this brilliant mind fell victim to the plague while residing in Basle. This engraving is sourced from Bezes Les vrais pourtraits des hommes illustres published in Geneva in 1581. It serves as a poignant reminder not only of Grynaeus' remarkable contributions but also highlights his enduring legacy within Protestantism, humanism, and theological discourse.
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