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Allegory of the Tyranny of the Duke of Alba in the Netherlands, c.1622-c.1630. Creator: Anon
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Allegory of the Tyranny of the Duke of Alba in the Netherlands, c.1622-c.1630. Creator: Anon
Allegory of the Tyranny of the Duke of Alba in the Netherlands, c.1622-c.1630
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Media ID 36337910
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Allegorical Allegorical Figures Begging Blazon Chain Chained Chains Coat Of Arms Duke Duke Of Alba Escutcheon Fragment Fragmentary Freedom Heraldic Heraldry Personification Personifying Pleading Propaganda Province Provinces Provincial Representation Representative Shield Shield Of Arms States General Suppression Tyranny Allegorical Figure Posture
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An intriguing and thought-provoking image, this anonymous 17th century allegory, titled
EDITORS COMMENTS
Allegory of the Tyranny of the Duke of Alba in the Netherlands," vividly depicts the subjugation of the Dutch provinces under Spanish rule. The Duke of Alba, represented as a stern and imposing figure, stands at the center, dressed in armor and holding a scepter, while two allegorical figures of the Netherlands, a man and a woman, kneel before him in a humble and pleading posture. The man, personifying the Dutch provinces, wears a coat of arms with the letters "N.O.B." (Nederland Over Alles or Netherlands Above All), while the woman, representing the personification of Freedom, is chained and shackled, her hands gesturing in a desperate attempt to break free. The Duke's coat of arms, displayed prominently on his chest, bears the escutcheon of Spain, symbolizing the Spanish rule over the Dutch provinces. The scene is further adorned with heraldic elements, including the blazon of the Duke's title and the fragmentary remains of the Dutch coat of arms. The use of color and oil on panel technique adds depth and texture to the painting, making it a striking and evocative representation of the historical and cultural tensions between the Spanish and Dutch provinces during this period. This fragmentary and allegorical work, which is believed to have been created between 1622 and 1630, is a powerful reminder of the complex and often tumultuous history of the Netherlands and Europe during the early modern period. It is a must-see for anyone interested in the artistic school of allegory, the concept of propaganda in art, or the broader cultural heritage of Europe." This painting is currently on exhibit at the Rijksmuseum in Amsterdam, the Netherlands, and is a testament to the rich artistic and historical legacy of this important European institution.
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