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Roman sarcophagus. About 140 AD. Orestes and Iphigenia among
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Roman sarcophagus. About 140 AD. Orestes and Iphigenia among
Roman sarcophagus. About 140 AD. Mythological scene. Orestes and Iphigenia among the Taurians. Glyptothek. Munich. Germany
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Media ID 14329676
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Antique Imprisoned Iphigenia Mythological Mythology Orestes Reliefs Romans Sacrifice Sarcophagus Strangers Tauris Myth Pylades
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EDITORS COMMENTS
1. Title: Orestes and Iphigenia Among the Taurians: A Mythological Scene from Ancient Rome This Roman sarcophagus, dating back to approximately 140 AD, showcases a captivating mythological scene inspired by Greek mythology. The relief carvings on the sarcophagus depict the story of Orestes and Iphigenia, a tale of sacrifice, vengeance, and redemption. The central figures in this intriguing scene are Orestes, the tragic hero, and his sister Iphigenia. According to the myth, Iphigenia was sacrificed by her father, Agamemnon, to appease the gods and ensure a successful voyage for the Greek army during the Trojan War. After her death, her brother Orestes sought revenge against his father for this heinous act. In this Roman sarcophagus, we find Orestes and Iphigenia in the land of the Taurians, a people known for their barbaric customs. Iphigenia, who was believed to have been miraculously spared from death and taken to the Taurians by the goddess Artemis, is shown here as a captive. Orestes, accompanied by his friend Pylades, has come to rescue her. The relief carvings on the sarcophagus depict the moment of recognition between the siblings, as well as their encounter with the Taurian king, Thoas. The intricate details of the sculpture reveal the Romans' deep appreciation for Greek mythology and their ability to adapt these stories for their own artistic expressions. This ancient masterpiece, now housed in the Glyptothek in Munich, Germany, is a testament to the enduring influence of Greek mythology on the Roman Empire and the rich artistic heritage of antiquity. The sarcophagus not only provides a glimpse into the mythological world of ancient Greece but also offers valuable insights into the cultural exchange between the two great civilizations.
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