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Photo Mug : Peacock-shaped Hand Washing Device (recto); Text Page, Arabic Prose (verso), 1315

Peacock-shaped Hand Washing Device (recto); Text Page, Arabic Prose (verso), 1315



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Peacock-shaped Hand Washing Device (recto); Text Page, Arabic Prose (verso), 1315

Peacock-shaped Hand Washing Device (recto); Text Page, Arabic Prose (verso), 1315. This leaf from a 1315 Syrian copy of Ibn al-Razzaz al-Jazaris The Book of Knowledge of Ingenious Mechanical Devices, written in 1206, depicts a peacock basin automaton for ritual hand washing. There are 15 surviving manuscript copies of al-Jazaris work, ranging from the early 13th to the late 19th century. An engineer from upper Mesopotamia, al-Jazari was in the service of King Nasri al-Din when he completed his masterwork, an anthology of automated devices including clocks, trick vessels for drinking sessions, devices for washing, fountains, water-raising machines, and measuring instruments. His designs clearly illustrate that automata were not innovations from Western Europe, but they stemmed from a tradition known in the ancient, Islamic, and Byzantine worlds. We do not know with certainty that al-Jazaris device was ever actually constructed

Heritage Images features heritage image collections

Media ID 19640724

© Heritage Art/Heritage Images

Damascus Mamluk Period Opaque Watercolour And Gold On Paper Syria


Photo Mug

Add a touch of history and elegance to your daily routine with our Media Storehouse Photo Mugs. Featuring a stunning image of a 1315 Peacock-shaped Hand Washing Device from Ibn al-Razzaz al-Jazari's The Book of Knowledge of Ingenious Mechanical Devices on the front, and an intriguing Arabic prose text from the same manuscript on the back. These mugs are not just functional, but also a beautiful conversation starter. Perfect for tea or coffee lovers who appreciate the art and history. Embrace the rich heritage of the past with every sip.

A personalised photo mug blends sentimentality with functionality, making an ideal gift for cherished loved ones, close friends, or valued colleagues. Preview may show both sides of the same mug.

Elevate your coffee or tea experience with our premium white ceramic mug. Its wide, comfortable handle makes drinking easy, and you can rely on it to be both microwave and dishwasher safe. Sold in single units, preview may show both sides of the same mug so you can see how the picture wraps around.

Mug Size is 9.6cm high x 8.1cm diameter (3.8" x 3.2")

These are individually made so all sizes are approximate


FEATURES IN THESE COLLECTIONS

> Animals > Mammals > Muridae > Water Mouse

> Animals > Mammals > Muridae > Western Mouse

> Arts > Artists > S > Syrian Syrian

> Arts > Still life artwork > Watercolor paintings > Fine art

> Arts > Watercolor paintings

> Asia > Syria > Damascus

> Asia > Syria > Related Images

> Europe > United Kingdom > England > Cleveland

> Europe > United Kingdom > Scotland > Highlands > Alness

> Historic > Cultural festivals and traditions


EDITORS COMMENTS
This print showcases a remarkable artifact from the 14th century - a peacock-shaped hand washing device. The image, captured by Heritage Art/Heritage Images, features the recto side of the leaf which displays this ingenious mechanical creation, while on the verso side lies an Arabic prose text page. The artwork originates from a Syrian copy of Ibn al-Razzaz al-Jazari's renowned manuscript, "The Book of Knowledge of Ingenious Mechanical Devices" written in 1206. Created in 1315, this particular leaf provides us with a glimpse into al-Jazari's imaginative mind and his expertise as an engineer hailing from upper Mesopotamia. Al-Jazari's masterwork encompasses an anthology of automated devices that span various functionalities including clocks, trick vessels for drinking sessions, fountains, water-raising machines, measuring instruments - and notably showcased here - devices for ritual hand washing. This peacock basin automaton is truly awe-inspiring; its intricate design and functionality are testament to the advanced technological knowledge present during that era. It is important to note that there are only fifteen surviving manuscript copies of al-Jazari's work known today. These manuscripts range from the early 13th century all the way up to the late 19th century. Through these surviving copies and their detailed illustrations, we gain valuable insights into how automata were not exclusive innovations originating solely from Western Europe but had deep roots within ancient Islamic and Byzantine traditions. Although it remains uncertain whether al-Jazari's peacock-shaped hand washing device was ever physically constructed or used practically during its time, its existence serves as a testament to human ingenuity throughout history.

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