Molecular model of quartz
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Molecular model of quartz
Quartz. Molecular model of quartz, one of the most abundant minerals in the Earths crust. Quartz is a crystalline form of silica (silicon dioxide, SiO2). A crystalline structure consists of a repeating unit cell. Quartz has a unit cell of three silicon atoms (black balls) and six oxygen atoms (red balls). In the overall structure, each silicon atom forms bonds (sticks) with four oxygen atoms and each oxygen atom forms bonds with two silicon atoms. Crystals of quartz can now be produced synthetically and are mainly used in optical and scientific instruments and in electronics, such as quartz watches
Science Photo Library features Science and Medical images including photos and illustrations
Media ID 6295083
© ANDREW LAMBERT PHOTOGRAPHY/SCIENCE PHOTO LIBRARY
Atoms Bonds Crystalline Education Educational Giant Mineral Minerals Quartz School Silica Silicon Dioxide Structural Unit Cell Molecular Sio2
EDITORS COMMENTS
This print showcases a molecular model of quartz, one of the most abundant minerals found in the Earth's crust. Quartz, known for its crystalline form of silica (silicon dioxide, SiO2), reveals its intricate structure through this giant model. The unit cell, which is the repeating building block of a crystal lattice, consists of three silicon atoms represented by black balls and six oxygen atoms depicted as red balls. In this mesmerizing arrangement, each silicon atom forms bonds with four oxygen atoms while each oxygen atom connects with two silicon atoms. This unique bonding pattern contributes to the remarkable stability and strength exhibited by quartz crystals. It is fascinating to note that synthetic production methods have enabled us to recreate these exquisite crystals artificially. Today, they find extensive applications in various fields such as optics and scientific instruments alongside their utilization in electronics like quartz watches. This educational photograph not only highlights the structural beauty of quartz but also emphasizes its significance within the realm of chemistry and mineralogy. It serves as a valuable resource for students and enthusiasts alike who seek to explore the wonders hidden within our planet's geological treasures.
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