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Gaius Julius Hyginus (64 BC - 17). Latin author
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Gaius Julius Hyginus (64 BC - 17). Latin author
Gaius Julius Hyginus (64 BC - 17). Latin author. Poeticon Astronomicum. The constellation of Gemini. Work attributed to Hyginus. Incunable, 15th c. Renaissance art. Engraving
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Angel Angelic Angels Arte Artes Astrological Astrology Attributed Bellas Ciencia Ciencias Constellation Cultura Engravings Gaius Gemini Hyginus Incunable Italia Italians Julius Latin Peninsula Poeticon Renaissance Times Upright Zodiac Zodiacal 15th Europeans
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1. Title: "Gaius Julius Hyginus: The Latin Author and His Renaissance Masterpiece, Poeticon Astronomicum, Depicting the Constellation of Gemini Gaius Julius Hyginus (64 BC - 15 AD), a renowned Latin author, is best known for his astronomical and mythological works. Among his most famous compositions is the "Poeticon Astronomicum," a two-volume treatise that intertwines Greek and Roman mythology with the zodiac and constellations. This engraving, an incunable from the 15th century, showcases the constellation of Gemini, attributed to Hyginus. The constellation of Gemini, the Twins, is depicted in the engraving as two figures standing back-to-back, Castor and Pollux. Castor, the mortal twin, is shown riding a horse, while Pollux, the immortal twin, is shown on foot. The two figures are bound together by a single yoke, symbolizing their unbreakable bond. The artwork is an excellent representation of Renaissance art, characterized by its vertical and upright composition, vibrant colors, and intricate details. The engraving's Western European origins are evident in its use of angels and the angelic theme, which was popular during the early modern era. The Poeticon Astronomicum was a significant contribution to the fields of astrology and the arts during the times when knowledge of the stars and their mythological associations was highly valued. The work, which includes descriptions of the zodiac signs and their associated myths, was influential in the development of xed stico (stylized engravings) and xed stica (stylized etchings) in the European artistic tradition. As a testament to the enduring appeal of classical mythology and the wonders of the night sky, this engraving continues to captivate viewers and scholars alike, offering a glimpse into the rich cultural heritage of the Western world.
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