Early humans smelting iron
Wall Art and Photo Gifts from Science Photo Library
Early humans smelting iron
Early humans smelting and working iron, coloured artwork. The high temperatures required to obtain iron metal from its ore were not possible until the development of advanced smelting techniques. The furnace used here has a chimney to draw in air through the entrance, and steps either side. Charcoal (lower right) is used to reduce the ore and obtain the molten iron. The iron is then beaten into shape using a hammer and anvil (centre). The Iron Age, which began around 1200 BC, followed the Bronze Age. Original artwork published in Primitive Man (Louis Figuier, 1870)
Science Photo Library features Science and Medical images including photos and illustrations
Media ID 6467607
© SHEILA TERRY/SCIENCE PHOTO LIBRARY
1870 Anthropological Anthropology Anvil Carrying Cave Man Charcoal Coal Fire Fossil Fuel Fossil Human Fossil Man Foundry Fuels Furnace Hammer Hammering Heat Hominid Hominids Humans Iron Iron Age Liquid Louis Figuier Metal Metal Worker Metal Workers Metal Working Molten Mould Out Side Outdoors Pollution Pre Historic Pre History Prehistoric Human Primitive Human Primitive Man Shovel Shovelling Smelter Smelting Smith Smoke Tongs Tool Tools Worker Workers Palaeontology Smelters Smiths
EDITORS COMMENTS
This artwork showcases early humans engaging in the intricate process of smelting and working iron. Created with vibrant colors, it depicts a significant technological advancement that marked the transition from the Bronze Age to the Iron Age around 1200 BC. The scene unfolds outside, where a male smith can be seen carrying an axe, surrounded by tools and equipment necessary for this complex task. The focal point is undoubtedly the furnace, equipped with a chimney to draw in air through its entrance. Steps on either side provide easy access for the workers. Charcoal placed at the lower right corner plays a crucial role in reducing the ore and obtaining molten iron within this fiery environment. Once extracted, molten iron is skillfully shaped using a hammer and anvil positioned at the center of attention. This labor-intensive process required immense heat and physical strength as depicted by our ancestors diligently hammering away. The illustration not only highlights their remarkable metalworking skills but also sheds light on their resourcefulness during prehistoric times. It serves as a reminder of how far humanity has come technologically while honoring our ancient roots. Originally published in 1870 by Louis Figuier's "Primitive Man" this colored artwork provides valuable insights into our anthropological history. It captures both historical significance and artistic beauty while showcasing early human ingenuity amidst challenging conditions – making it an invaluable addition to any collection or exhibition exploring our past achievements.
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