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Theophrastus, Ancient Greek philosopher
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Theophrastus, Ancient Greek philosopher
Theophrastus of Lesbos (c.371-c.287 BC), Ancient Greek philosopher. Known as the " father of botany", Theophrastus studied with Plato in Athens and then worked with Aristotle at the Lyceum school. Theophrastus described over 500 plant species and devised an advanced classification scheme for plants. Artwork from the 19th century book Vies des Savants Illustres
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Media ID 6415065
© SHEILA TERRY/SCIENCE PHOTO LIBRARY
4th Century Bc Ancient Greece Ancient Greek Antiquity Aristotelian Aristotle Athens Botanist Classical Classical Antiquity Fifties Figuier Greek Hellenistic History Of Science Natural Philosopher Natural Philosophy Naturalist Philosopher Philosophy Portraits Scientist Surname T Taxonomist Taxonomy Vies Des Savants Illustres Plant Classification Theophrastus
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This print showcases Theophrastus, the renowned Ancient Greek philosopher and father of botany. Born in Lesbos around 371 BC, Theophrastus made significant contributions to the field of natural philosophy during his lifetime. After studying under Plato in Athens, he became a close collaborator of Aristotle at the Lyceum school. Theophrastus's passion for plants led him to describe over 500 species and develop an advanced classification system for them. His botanical knowledge was unparalleled in his time, making him a pioneer in the study of flora. This beautifully colored illustration from a 19th-century book titled "Vies des Savants Illustres" pays homage to his remarkable achievements. In this artwork, we see a distinguished European man with white hair and beard, representing Theophrastus himself. His wise gaze reflects years of contemplation and dedication to understanding nature's secrets. With meticulous attention to detail, the artist captures both the essence of this great philosopher and the beauty found within plant life. As we admire this historical piece, we are reminded not only of Theophrastus' immense influence on botany but also his lasting impact on scientific taxonomy as a whole. Through his work, he laid down foundations that continue to shape our understanding of plants today.
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