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Blue & Buff Charity, or The Patriarch of the Greek Clergy applying for Relief
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Blue & Buff Charity, or The Patriarch of the Greek Clergy applying for Relief
NCO193173 Blue & Buff Charity, or The Patriarch of the Greek Clergy applying for Relief, published by Hannah Humphrey in 1793 (hand-coloured etching) by Gillray, James (1757-1815); Courtesy of the Warden and Scholars of New College, Oxford; (add.info.: funding from the Whig Club at the Crown & Anchor pub; ); English, out of copyright
Media ID 23355108
© Bridgeman Images
1749 1806 1751 1816 Alms Anti Jacobin Begging Charles James Fox Demon Devil Donation Liberty Cap Mouth Of Hell Oath Pledge Political Satire Radical Reformer Richard Brinsley Sheridan Sans Culottes Tavern
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The captivating print titled "Blue & Buff Charity, or The Patriarch of the Greek Clergy applying for Relief" by James Gillray takes us back to 1793, a time when political satire thrived. In this hand-coloured etching, we witness a scene filled with symbolism and biting commentary. Published by Hannah Humphrey, the print depicts the influential figure of Charles James Fox, alongside Richard Brinsley Sheridan. Both men were prominent statesmen and reformers during their time. The artwork was funded by the Whig Club at the Crown & Anchor pub – an establishment known for its political discussions. Gillray's cartoon is rife with satirical elements. We see Fox and Sheridan portrayed as beggars seeking relief amidst flames symbolizing chaos and turmoil. A devilish figure lurks in the background while Liberty Cap adorns Fox's head, representing his radical views. The artist cleverly uses caricature to emphasize their desperation and reliance on public support through alms-giving. Their mouths are open wide in an oath-like gesture towards a demon emerging from what appears to be the mouth of hell itself. This thought-provoking image serves as both social commentary and political critique during a period marked by unrest and revolution across Europe. Gillray's mastery lies in his ability to convey complex ideas through visual storytelling, leaving viewers pondering over themes of power dynamics, philanthropy, and societal obligations that remain relevant even today.
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