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Cell infected with HIV, SEM C017 / 8339
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Cell infected with HIV, SEM C017 / 8339
Cell infected with HIV. Coloured scanning electron micrograph (SEM) of HIV particles (orange) budding from the membrane of a host cell. HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) attacks CD4+ T-lymphocytes (specialised white blood cells), which are crucial in the bodys immune system. It enters the cell and makes many copies of itself, which then destroy the cell as they emerge through its membrane. This severely weakens the immune system, causing AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome). Magnification: x90, 000 when printed at 10 centimetres wide
Science Photo Library features Science and Medical images including photos and illustrations
Media ID 9211717
© NIBSC/SCIENCE PHOTO LIBRARY
Acquired Immune Deficiency Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Aids Budding Cell Membrane Cell Surface Colored Enveloped Exiting Host Cell Human Immunodeficiency Virus Immunological Immunology Infected Infection Leaving Leucocyte Leukocyte Lymphocyte Microbiology Particle Particles Pathogenic Propagation Reproducing Retrovirus Rna Virus Sexually Transmitted Spreading Syndrome T Cell Viral Virion Virions Virology Viruses White Blood Cell Microbiological Pathogen Virus
EDITORS COMMENTS
This print showcases the intricate and devastating effects of HIV on a human cell. In this coloured scanning electron micrograph (SEM), we witness the relentless attack of HIV particles, depicted in striking orange, as they bud from the membrane of a host cell. The targeted cells are CD4+ T-lymphocytes, specialized white blood cells crucial to our immune system's functioning. Upon entering the cell, HIV begins its destructive mission by replicating itself multiple times. As these copies emerge through the cell's membrane, they ultimately lead to its demise. This process severely weakens the immune system and paves the way for AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome) to take hold. At a magnification of x90,000 when printed at 10 centimetres wide, this image offers an up-close look into virology and microbiology. It highlights how pathogens like HIV exploit our own cells for their propagation and survival. The significance of understanding such biological processes cannot be overstated. By shedding light on how viruses interact with our bodies at a microscopic level, scientists can develop innovative strategies for combating diseases like HIV/AIDS. This photograph is part of Science Photo Library's collection curated by NIBSC/SCIENCE PHOTO LIBRARY—an invaluable resource that bridges science and art while providing essential educational material about infectious diseases and their impact on human health.
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