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Ribgrass mosaic virus, computer model
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Ribgrass mosaic virus, computer model
Ribgrass mosaic virus (RMV), computer model. This image was created using UCSF Chimera molecular modelling software and fibre X-ray diffraction. It shows 49 protein subunits that form the helical structure of part of the virus outer coat. The complete virus contains 2100 subunits. RMV is a plant virus that infects a wide number of crops. Fibre x-ray diffraction is used for long fibrous molecules, such as DNA, RNA, silk and hair, that do not crystallise easily. The technique fires X- rays at the molecule to produce a diffraction pattern. The data is then reconstructed into a 3-D model by computer
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Media ID 6435095
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This print showcases a computer model of the Ribgrass mosaic virus (RMV), created using UCSF Chimera molecular modelling software and fibre X-ray diffraction. The image reveals an intricate helical structure formed by 49 protein subunits, which are part of the virus's outer coat. It is worth noting that the complete RMV consists of a staggering 2100 subunits. RMV is a plant virus known to infect various crops, making it a significant concern in agriculture. Fibre X-ray diffraction, employed for long fibrous molecules like DNA, RNA, silk, and hair that do not easily crystallize, was utilized to capture this stunning visual representation. By directing X-rays at the molecule and analyzing the resulting diffraction pattern, scientists were able to reconstruct a detailed 3D model using advanced computer techniques. The photograph highlights the importance of structural biology in understanding viruses and their pathogenic mechanisms. Through electron microscopy and cryo-electron microscopy methods, researchers can delve into macromolecular structures such as viral shells or protein shells with high precision. This visually striking image serves as both an artistic rendering and scientific tool for studying RMV's genetic makeup and its impact on plants. With its blend of technology-driven visualization and biological research applications, this print exemplifies the intersection between artistry and cutting-edge science in our quest to combat infectious diseases effectively.
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